Tips for planning your trip to Madeira

Madeira is home to breathtaking beaches and natural pools, offering a unique blend of volcanic landscapes and crystal-clear waters. From golden sandy shores to dramatic lava rock pools, each spot has its own charm. Whether you’re looking for a relaxing swim, a scenic sunbathing spot, or a natural seawater pool carved into the coastline, Madeira has it all. Discover the island’s best seaside escapes and hidden gems.

Tips for planning your trip to Madeira Island

Travel here & around

By taking advantage of Estonia’s well-developed roadways and timely train and bus connections, you can anywhere you want to go.

Travel around Estonia

Travel to Estonia

Tips for sustainable travel in Estonia

How to get around Estonia

Take your preferred form of transport and explore even the most remote corners of the country.

Map of Estonia

Where to stay

When visiting Estonia, there are accommodations for every type of traveler, from luxurious hotels in the middle of the action to one-of-a-kind cabins deep in the forest. Whether your destination is Tallinn, Tartu, or Tõrva, you will be able to find a place to stay that is both comfortable and peaceful.

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Couple enjoys hot drink in a camping place

Source: Rauno Liivand, Brand Estonia

Weather and climate

The weather in Estonia varies by season. The average summer temperature is fairly mild, varying between 16 and 20 degrees Celsius but can reach up to 30 degrees Celsius. Summer in Estonia tends to be very light, with 19 hours of daylight known locally as “white nights”. Spring and autumn see frequent light rain, so bring an umbrella and a waterproof jacket. In winter, the rain turns to snow, and the temperature drops below zero, so wrap up warm.

See the local forecast
Viru Bog with sun and fog

Source: Giulio Gröbert

Public holidays

Most shops, banks, and restaurants are open on public holidays — the 25th of December and 1st of January are the only days when most businesses are closed.

1st of January: New Year’s Day. Usually a very quiet day after celebrations.
24th of February: Independence Day. Celebrated with the military parade in the morning and festive family dinners in the evening.
Good Friday and Easter Sunday: Commonly known as lihavõtted or munadepühad in Estonian. Celebrated by springtime (dairy-based) treats, eggs, and folk festivities.
1st of May: May Day. The night before (Walpurgis Night) is celebrated with parties and folk traditions.
23rd of June: Victory Day celebrates a decisive battle in 1919 during the War of Independence.
24th of June: Midsummer Day. Commonly known as Jaanipäev. Celebrated with bonfires, concerts, and festivities taking place all around Estonia. One of the most important dates in the year for Estonians.
20th of August: Day of Restoration of Independence. Celebrated with national festivities, events, and family gatherings.
24th December – 26th of December: Christmas.

midsummer bonfire at a festival in Estonia

Source: Priidu Saart

Safety

Estonia is a safe country with low crime rates. As in any country, you should look after your belongings and be aware of pickpocketing in busy urban areas. Due to poor visibility on high-traffic roads across the country, pedestrians are required by law to wear reflectors. Reflectors come in many attractive designs and can be purchased for a few euros in supermarkets and souvenir shops.

Tap water is safe to drink all across the country.

Family walking in Tallinn's Telliskivi area

Source: Virgo Haan

Medical information

It is advisable to purchase travel insurance before a trip. Residents of Europe should check if their healthcare provider has a contract with the Estonian Health Insurance Fund. If so, you should obtain a free European Health Insurance Card (EHIC) before leaving. The EHIC isn’t a substitute for medical and travel insurance, but it entitles EU citizens to state-provided medical treatment on the same terms as Estonian nationals.

Visas

Estonia is an EU member country and part of the Schengen area. Please consult the Estonian Ministry of Foreign Affairs website for a list of countries requiring visas and application details. If you need a Schengen area visa, you can apply at an Estonian embassy in your country of origin. If there isn’t an Estonian embassy or consulate in your country, you can apply at the office of an EU member state representing Estonia for issuing visas.

People with disabilities

Major commercial carriers and hotels in Estonia have all been equipped with accessible entries and facilities. However, it’s always good to double-check before arriving.

Elron trains in Estonia have priority seating (marked with international symbols) for people with limited mobility and there is a wheelchair spot in the C-area that is equipped with a safety belt and an SOS button. Passengers in wheelchairs can board the train using the “C-area” doors, including a fully automated adjustable step and a button to open the door that is designed for use by a passenger in a wheelchair.

Travel options in Estonia for people with disabilities

Estonia offers many recreation and leisure options for people with disabilities. Planning ahead guarantees a great travel experience.

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Travel options in Estonia for people with disabilities

Source: Renee Altrov

Good to know

Keep this information in mind as you prepare for your trip to Estonia.

Official language

Estonian, with English widely spoken

Currency

Euro €

Emergency number

112 (all emergencies)

Time zone

GMT +2 in winter and GMT +3 in summer

European Union membership

since 2004

Country dialing code

00372 or +372

Plug socket

Type F, with voltage of 230V and frequency of 50Hz

Traveling with a pet

Your pet must have a passport and a chip. Must be healthy and vaccinated. Contact the Estonian Agriculture and Food Board for details.

Tipping in Estonia

10% is the typical gratuity for exceptional service

What are your interests?

Whether you’re here for a weekend or several weeks, you’ll always have enough time for remarkable experiences.

Dive into Estonian culture

Estonian culture — discover something unexpected

Estonian nature is a heartbeat away

Estonian nature — slow down and wonder at a wilder life

Estonian food — savor the stories as much as the flavors

Estonian food — savor the stories along with the flavors

How to enjoy Estonia, sustainably

Tips for sustainable travel in Estonia

Every season has something special — and an extra season gives you extra time to see it all.

Expert tip: Exploring off-season will help off-load the pressure.

Spring
Summer
Autumn
Winter
Fifth

Get inspired

 

 

Funchal

Funchal is where the island begins — colourful, walkable, and full of character. Between old streets, seaside cafés, vibrant markets and hilltop views, the city offers a mix of energy and calm that’s hard to describe but easy to love. Spend a day exploring, and you’ll understand why locals never rush to leave.

Pico do Areeiro

At 1,818 metres, Pico do Areeiro is one of Madeira’s most iconic peaks — and a favourite for both sunrise and sunset. It’s the starting point of the PR1 trail to Pico Ruivo, which is currently partially closed, but still accessible up to the 1.2 km mark at Pedra Rija. Even so, it’s worth visiting for the dramatic views, the Ninho da Manta viewpoint, and a short stretch of the stunning Stairway to Heaven.

Porto Moniz Volcanic Pools

On Madeira’s wild north coast, the natural volcanic pools of Porto Moniz are one of the island’s most unique places to swim. Formed by lava and filled with fresh Atlantic water, these crystal-clear pools are safe, scenic, and ideal for all ages. The setting is dramatic — with cliffs, crashing waves and wide ocean views — and nearby restaurants serve fresh seafood, making it perfect for a full day of relaxing and exploring.

Cabo Girão Skywalk

Standing 580 metres above the ocean, Cabo Girão is home to one of Europe’s highest sea cliffs — and a glass skywalk that’s not for the faint-hearted. The transparent platform offers panoramic views over the Atlantic, the coastline, and terraced fields below. It’s a popular stop, but the scale and perspective are worth it. Step carefully… and don’t forget to look down.

Mercado dos Lavradores

Located in the heart of Funchal’s Old Town, Mercado dos Lavradores is more than just a market — it’s a sensory experience. Tropical fruits, exotic flowers and fresh fish fill the colourful stalls, while vendors offer tastings and stories with a smile. It’s the perfect place to try local flavours like passionfruit, black scabbardfish or poncha. Even if you don’t buy anything, wandering through the market is an experience on its own.

Santana Traditional Houses

With their steep thatched roofs and bright colours, the traditional houses of Santana are one of Madeira’s most iconic sights. Once used as homes and storage by local farmers, these triangular structures are now beautifully preserved and open to visitors. Inside, you’ll get a glimpse of rural life in the past — and outside, it’s the perfect spot for photos and picking up handmade crafts from the region.

Fanal Forest

With their steep thatched roofs and bright colours, the traditional houses of Santana are one of Madeira’s most iconic sights. Once used as homes and storage by local farmers, these triangular structures are now beautifully preserved and open to visitors. Inside, you’ll get a glimpse of rural life in the past — and outside, it’s the perfect spot for photos and picking up handmade crafts from the region.

Seixal Beach

On Madeira’s rugged north coast, Seixal Beach is a rare gem: soft black volcanic sand, lush green cliffs, and clear Atlantic water. Often ranked among Europe’s most beautiful beaches, it feels untouched and wild — ideal for a peaceful swim or just soaking in the views. With the dramatic backdrop and natural setting, it’s a favourite for photographers and one of the island’s most surprising spots

Balcões Viewpoint

short and easy levada walk through the Laurissilva Forest leads to the peaceful Balcões Viewpoint. From here, you’ll see the lush Ribeiro Frio valley and, on clear days, even the central peaks of Madeira. But the real charm? The friendly chaffinches that perch on your hand if you offer a few seeds. It’s one of the most accessible and rewarding viewpoints on the island — quiet, green, and full of life.

Achadas da Cruz

In Madeira’s far northwest, Achadas da Cruz offers one of the island’s most dramatic experiences. A cable car descends steeply down a 450-metre cliff to a remote fajã by the sea — a patch of farmland between mountain and ocean. At the bottom, you’ll find silence, untouched nature and walking paths through old agricultural plots. The return ride is just as impressive, with sweeping views of the coastline and Atlantic horizon.

Monte Palace Tropical Garden

Located in Monte, this 70,000 m² tropical garden is part of Madeira’s UNESCO World Heritage landscape and welcomes over 600,000 visitors each year. It’s easily reached by the famous cable car from Funchal, offering stunning views on the way up. Inside, you’ll find exotic plants, koi ponds, sculptures and museum collections. After your visit, descend the hill the traditional way — with a toboggan ride down the streets of Monte.

Cristo Rei Viewpoint

Standing 14 metres tall on a cliff overlooking the Atlantic, the Cristo Rei statue is one of Madeira’s most recognisable landmarks — and a beautiful spot to watch the sunset. Below the viewpoint lies Garajau Beach, known for its crystal-clear waters and popularity with divers. You can reach it either by car or by taking the nearby cable car, which offers amazing views on the way down to the sea.

Véu da Noiva Viewpoint

Near Seixal, the Véu da Noiva waterfall cascades down a high cliff straight into the ocean, resembling a bride’s veil — which gives the viewpoint its name. Once visible from the old coastal road, it’s now best seen from a dedicated viewpoint just off the new route. Surrounded by dramatic cliffs and lush vegetation, it’s one of Madeira’s most iconic natural scenes and a perfect stop on the north coast drive.

Eira do Serrado Viewpoint

At 1,095 metres above sea level, Eira do Serrado offers one of the most impressive inland views in Madeira. From the platform, you can see Curral das Freiras far below, nestled in a volcanic valley surrounded by rugged peaks. A short walk from the nearby hotel takes you to the viewpoint. It’s a great place to appreciate the island’s dramatic terrain and sense just how wild and remote the interior can feel.

Rabaçal & 25 Fontes

Hidden deep in Madeira’s interior, Rabaçal is the starting point for one of the island’s most famous levada walks: the trail to the 25 Fontes. The hike winds through lush forest, tunnels, and moss-covered paths, ending at a magical lagoon fed by dozens of springs. The route is moderate, accessible via shuttle or walk, and offers a rewarding glimpse into the island’s natural heart.

Laurissilva Forest

Classified as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Madeira’s Laurissilva Forest is a rare and ancient ecosystem dating back to prehistoric times. Dense with laurel trees, ferns and endemic species, this misty green world covers much of the island’s interior. Whether explored by levada, trail or viewpoint, it’s a vital part of what makes Madeira so unique — a living, breathing reminder of its volcanic and botanical origins.

Câmara de Lobos

This colourful fishing village was once a favourite painting spot for Winston Churchill — and it’s easy to see why. With traditional boats floating in the bay, sea-to-table restaurants, and cobbled streets full of life, Câmara de Lobos blends charm and authenticity. It’s also the birthplace of poncha, Madeira’s signature drink, which you can enjoy at one of the many local bars with a sea view.

Ponta do Sol

Nestled in a green valley on the north coast, São Vicente is known for its volcanic caves, narrow streets and charming riverside setting. It’s a peaceful stop surrounded by mountains, with a mix of geological interest and local flavour. You’ll find small cafés, a picturesque church, and the Volcanism Centre — a great spot to understand how the island was formed from deep within the earth.

Ponta de São Lourenço

Unlike the rest of lush, green Madeira, Ponta de São Lourenço reveals the island’s dry and rugged side. This peninsula offers one of the most scenic hikes in Madeira, with volcanic cliffs, dramatic coastlines and endless sea views. The 3 km trail ends near Casa do Sardinha, and along the way you’ll find places to stop, breathe, and take in a landscape that feels like another planet.

Fajã dos Padres

Accessible only by boat or cable car, Fajã dos Padres is one of Madeira’s hidden gems — a slice of fertile land at the base of towering cliffs. Here, organic farms grow exotic fruits, the sea is warm and calm, and the pace is slow. You can swim, relax, have lunch by the ocean, or even stay overnight. It’s a peaceful escape that feels worlds away from everything else.

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